Electronic Theses and Dissertation

ABSTRAK

Judul : Determinan Nilai Tukar Petani Perkebunan Rakyat di
Provinsi Aceh
Penulis : Arif Mauliza
NIM : 1801101010011
Fakultas/Jurusan : Ekonomi dan Bisnis/Ekonomi Pembangunan
Pembimbing : Dr. Sartiyah, S.E., M.Si

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui dan menganalisis determinan nilai tukar petani perkebunan rakyat di Provinsi Aceh. Penelitian ini mengkaji pengaruh Indeks Harga Konsumen (IHK), Harga Sawit, Harga Kopi dan Biaya Produksi Perkebunan terhadap nilai tukar petani perkebunan rakyat. Penelitian yang dilakukan yaitu penelitian kuantitatif. Data yang digunakan adalah data sekunder berupa data waktu seri 2018-2020 dalam bentuk bulanan yang bersumber dari Badan Pusat Statistik, Aceh dalam Angka 2019, Sistem Informasi Pasar Hasil Perkebunan Unggulan (SIPASBUN Provinsi Aceh). Data diolah dan dianalisis menggunakan software SPSS 25. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa IHK, Harga Sawit berpengaruh positif terhadap nilai tukar petani perkebunan rakyat di Provinsi Aceh dan Biaya Produksi berpengaruh negatif terhadap nilai tukar petani perkebunan rakyat di Provinsi Aceh, sedangkan Harga Kopi tidak berpengaruh terhadap nilai tukar petani perkebunan rakyat di Provinsi Aceh.

Kata Kunci : Nilai Tukar Petani Perkebunan Rakyat, Indeks Harga Konsumen (IHK), Harga Sawit, Harga Kopi, Biaya Produksi Perkebunan

ABSTRACT Title : Determinants of Smallholder Farmers' Exchange Rates in Aceh Province Author : Arif Mauliza NIM : 1801101010011 Faculty/Department : Economics and Business/Development Economics Supervisor : Dr. Sartiyah, S.E., M.Si This study aims to determine and analyze the determinants of the exchange rate of smallholder plantation farmers in Aceh Province. This study examines the effect of the Consumer Price Index (CPI), Palm Oil Prices, Coffee Prices and Plantation Production Costs on the exchange rate of smallholder plantation farmers.This research is quantitative research. The data used is secondary data in the form of 2018-2020 time series data in monthly form sourced from the Central Statistics Agency, Aceh in Figures 2019, the Superior Plantation Product Market Information System (SIPASBUN Aceh Province). The data were processed and analyzed using SPSS 25 software. The results showed that CPI, Palm Oil Prices had a positive effect on the exchange rate of smallholder plantation farmers in Aceh Province and Production Costs had a negative effect on the exchange rate of smallholder plantation farmers in Aceh Province, while coffee prices had no effect. on the exchange rate of smallholder plantation farmers in Aceh Province. Keywords : Smallholder Farmers' Exchange Rates, Consumer Price Index (CPI), Palm Prices, Coffee Prices, Production Cost Plantation